Key Points:

  • The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) provisionally upheld the pricing stipulated by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) for London Heathrow Airport, allowing involved parties to respond before a final decision on October 17.

  • British Airways, Delta Air Lines, and Virgin Atlantic Airways contested the CAA's five-year charging structure, criticizing it for undervaluing projected passenger numbers; Heathrow argued the fees were insufficient for necessary investments.

  • Despite arguments from major airlines, the CMA largely agreed with the CAA’s determination, foreseeing a drop in the average maximum price per passenger paid to Heathrow from £30.19 to £25.28 by 2026.

CAA's Decision on Airport Fees Faces Mixed Reactions


LONDON —London Heathrow Airport, along with its largest airline patrons including British Airways, Delta Air Lines, and Virgin Atlantic Airways, has encountered a barrier in their efforts to revise the Civil Aviation Authority's (CAA) set pricing structure. The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) pronounced a provisional endorsement of the major part of the CAA's fee decisions. This preliminary resolution is open to responses from Heathrow, the involved airlines, and the CAA, with the final judgment slated for October 17.

Despite a concerted appeal against the CAA’s five-year charging blueprint, wherein the airlines underlined an undervaluation of passenger estimations and Heathrow stressed on the prospective underfunding of vital advancements, the CMA maintained a position largely siding with the CAA. In response, a Heathrow spokesperson stated that the implications of the CMA’s determination are under careful review.

The opposition from airlines rests on the accusation that Heathrow prioritizes its shareholders over its clientele, employing “pessimistic passenger forecasts” to further its objectives, as noted by a Virgin Atlantic representative who found the preliminary endorsement after a three-year deliberation “disappointing”.

The CMA elucidated that the pricing dynamics were constructed considering a probable surge in passenger numbers at Heathrow in the post-pandemic era, complemented by the elevated charging ceiling introduced in 2021 to accommodate pandemic-related hurdles. Accordingly, the projection anticipates a decrease in the average maximal fee levied on passengers from the existing £30.19 to £25.28 by the year 2026, thereby implying a moderated financial burden on the airlines in the coming years.

As all concerned parties keenly analyze the interim decision, the focal point remains the forthcoming definitive ruling that seeks to balance the economic dynamics of the post-pandemic recovery phase with the practical needs of both the airport and the airline operators.